By increasing the speed of his car by 15 \text{ km/hr}, a person covers a distance of 300 \text{ km} by taking an hour less than before. What was the original speed of the car?

  1. A. 45 \text{ km/hr}
  2. B. 50 \text{ km/hr}
  3. C. 60 \text{ km/hr}
  4. D. 75 \text{ km/hr}

Correct Answer: C. 60 \text{ km/hr}

Explanation

Let the original speed be v. According to the problem, \frac{300}{v} - \frac{300}{v+15} = 1. Solving for v, we get v^2 + 15v - 4500 = 0, which factorizes to (v-60)(v+75) = 0. Since speed must be positive, v = 60 \text{ km/hr}.

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