What is the HCF of x^{3}-19x+30 and x^{2}-5x+6?

  1. A. (x+2)(x-3)
  2. B. (x-2)(x+3)
  3. C. (x+2)(x-1)
  4. D. (x-3)(x-2)

Correct Answer: D. (x-3)(x-2)

Explanation

The polynomial x^2-5x+6 factorizes as (x-2)(x-3). Checking these roots in x^3-19x+30: for x=2, 8-38+30=0; for x=3, 27-57+30=0. Since both are factors, the HCF is (x-2)(x-3).

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