What is the approximate total surface area of the solid?

Consider the following data: A solid consisting of a right circular cone of radius x and height 2x standing on a hemisphere of radius x (take \pi=\frac{22}{7})

  1. A. 11.2x^{2}
  2. B. 12.5x^{2}
  3. C. 13.3x^{2}
  4. D. 15.1x^{2}

Correct Answer: C. 13.3x^{2}

Explanation

TSA = CSA of cone + CSA of hemisphere. Slant height l = \sqrt{x^2 + (2x)^2} = x\sqrt{5}. Thus, TSA = \pi x(x\sqrt{5}) + 2\pi x^2 = \pi x^2(\sqrt{5} + 2). Using \sqrt{5} \approx 2.236, we get \frac{22}{7} x^2 (4.236) \approx 13.3x^2.

Related questions on Mensuration

Practice more CDS Elementary Mathematics questions