Which one of following is the <strong>MOST</strong> important factor for the formulation of smog ?

  1. A. Long winter nights
  2. B. Formation of an 'inversion lid'
  3. C. Presence of many air pollutant resources
  4. D. Rapid fall in temperature with increasing height above the sea level

Correct Answer: B. Formation of an 'inversion lid'

Explanation

A temperature inversion ('inversion lid') occurs when a layer of warm air traps cooler air near the surface, acting as a lid that prevents atmospheric mixing and heavily concentrating smog and pollutants at ground level.

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