From among the following Mahajanapadas, identify the gana/sangha (oligarchy):

  1. A. Magadha
  2. B. Vajji
  3. C. Avanti
  4. D. Kosala

Correct Answer: B. Vajji

Explanation

The Vajji Mahajanapada was a prominent gana-sangha (oligarchic republic) headquartered at Vaishali, governed by an assembly of clan representatives rather than a single monarch.

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