What is the length of the chord of a unit circle which subtends an angle 2\theta at the centre, where \theta \lt 45^\circ?

  1. A. \sin 2\theta
  2. B. \cos 2\theta
  3. C. 2 \sin \theta
  4. D. 2\cos\theta

Correct Answer: C. 2 \sin \theta

Explanation

Drawing a perpendicular from the center to the chord bisects the angle 2\theta into two angles of \theta, and bisects the chord. The half-length of the chord in the resulting right triangle is r \sin \theta. With r=1, the full length of the chord is 2 \sin \theta.

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