The surface area of a cube of length x is equal to the surface area of a sphere of radius y. Consider the following statements :<br>1. 2x \gt 3y<br>2. The volume of the cube is greater than the volume of the sphere.<br>Which of the above statements is/are correct?
- A. 1 only
- B. 2 only
- C. Both 1 and 2
- D. Neither 1 nor 2 ✓
Correct Answer: D. Neither 1 nor 2
Explanation
Given 6x^2 = 4\pi y^2, so x^2 = \frac{2\pi}{3} y^2 \approx 2.09 y^2, giving x \approx 1.44 y. Comparing 2x and 3y, 2(1.44y) = 2.88y, which is not greater than 3y (Statement 1 false). For a given surface area, a sphere encloses the maximum volume. Therefore, the volume of the cube is less than the sphere (Statement 2 false).
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