In a triangle ABC, AB=16 cm, AC=12 cm and AD is the bisector of \angle A. If BD=4 cm, then what is CD equal to?

  1. A. 2 cm
  2. B. 2.5 cm
  3. C. 3 cm
  4. D. 3.5 cm

Correct Answer: C. 3 cm

Explanation

By the internal angle bisector theorem, \frac{AB}{AC} = \frac{BD}{CD}. Substituting the given values gives \frac{16}{12} = \frac{4}{CD} \implies \frac{4}{3} = \frac{4}{CD} \implies CD = 3 cm.

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