Which one of the following statements on the issue of ownership according to Smriti literature is <strong>NOT</strong> correct?
- A. The paternal estate was to be divided equally amongst sons.
- B. Women were allowed to retain the gifts they received on the occasion of their marriage.
- C. The gifts to women on the occasion of their marriage were known as Stridhana.
- D. Stridhana was not inherited by the children without the permission of the husband. ✓
Correct Answer: D. Stridhana was not inherited by the children without the permission of the husband.
Explanation
According to ancient Smriti literature like Manusmriti, a woman's 'Stridhana' (wealth/gifts given to her at marriage) was independently inherited by her children (particularly daughters) without requiring the husband's permission.
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