A solid cube is cut into two cuboids of equal volume. What is the ratio of total surface area of the given cube to that of one of the cuboids?

  1. A. 2:1
  2. B. 3:2
  3. C. 4:3
  4. D. 5:3

Correct Answer: B. 3:2

Explanation

Let the side of the cube be 2a. Its total surface area is 6(2a)^2 = 24a^2. Cutting it in half creates a cuboid with dimensions 2a \times 2a \times a. Its total surface area is 2(4a^2 + 2a^2 + 2a^2) = 16a^2. The ratio is 24a^2 : 16a^2 = 3:2.

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