Which one of the following equations is the balanced chemical equation for the given reaction?<br>Fe + H_{2}O \rightarrow Fe_{3}O_{4} + H_{2}
- A. Fe + 4H_{2}O \rightarrow Fe_{3}O_{4} + H_{2}
- B. 3Fe + H_{2}O \rightarrow Fe_{3}O_{4} + 2H_{2}
- C. 3Fe + 4H_{2}O \rightarrow Fe_{3}O_{4} + 4H_{2} ✓
- D. 3Fe + 4H_{2}O \rightarrow Fe_{3}O_{4} + H_{2}
Correct Answer: C. 3Fe + 4H_{2}O \rightarrow Fe_{3}O_{4} + 4H_{2}
Explanation
To satisfy the Law of Conservation of Mass, there must be 3 Fe and 8 H on both sides. Thus, 3Fe + 4H_{2}O \rightarrow Fe_{3}O_{4} + 4H_{2} is the balanced equation.
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