Which of the following statements about the Panchayats in India, as per the Constitution of India is/are <strong>correct</strong>?<br>1. There is a provision for reservation of seats for the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.<br>2. Panchayats are not authorised to collect taxes.<br>Select the <strong>correct</strong> answer using the code given below:

  1. A. 1 only
  2. B. 2 only
  3. C. Both 1 and 2
  4. D. Neither 1 nor 2

Correct Answer: A. 1 only

Explanation

Article 243D mandates the reservation of seats for SCs and STs in Panchayats. Statement 2 is incorrect because Article 243H explicitly authorizes State legislatures to empower Panchayats to levy, collect, and appropriate taxes.

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