The sum of deviations of n numbers from 10 and 20 are a, b respectively. If \frac{b}{a}=-4; then what is the mean of these n numbers?

  1. A. 12
  2. B. 14
  3. C. 16
  4. D. 18

Correct Answer: A. 12

Explanation

Let sum of numbers be S. Deviations: a = S - 10n and b = S - 20n. Given b = -4a, we have S - 20n = -4(S - 10n) \implies S - 20n = -4S + 40n \implies 5S = 60n \implies \frac{S}{n} = 12. The mean is 12.

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