What is the area of triangle OMN?

Let MN be a chord of length 16 cm of a circle with centre at O and radius 10 cm. The tangents at M and N intersect at a point P. Further, OP intersects MN perpendicularly at Q.

  1. A. 36 square cm
  2. B. 40 square cm
  3. C. 45 square cm
  4. D. 48 square cm

Correct Answer: D. 48 square cm

Explanation

In \triangle OMN, the base is MN = 16 cm and the perpendicular height from the center O to the chord is OQ = 6 cm. The area is \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height} = \frac{1}{2} \times 16 \times 6 = 48 square cm.

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