What is the area of the triangle ABC?

Consider the following for the next two (02) items that follow :<br>ABC is a triangle right-angled at B. The perimeter of the triangle is 24 cm and the difference between the sum of the perpendicular sides and the hypotenuse is 4 cm.

  1. A. 18 square cm
  2. B. 24 square cm
  3. C. 36 square cm
  4. D. 48 square cm

Correct Answer: B. 24 square cm

Explanation

Let perpendicular sides be a, c and hypotenuse be b. Perimeter a+b+c=24 and (a+c)-b=4. Adding them gives 2(a+c)=28 \implies a+c=14. Then b=10. We know a^2+c^2 = b^2 = 100. From (a+c)^2 = 196, we get 100 + 2ac = 196 \implies ac = 48. Area = \frac{1}{2}ac = 24 sq cm.

Related questions on Mensuration

Practice more CDS Elementary Mathematics questions