What is the value of p ?
For the next two (02) items that follow : x^4 + px^3 + qx^2 + x + 6 is divisible by x^2 - x - 6.
- A. -2
- B. -1 ✓
- C. 1
- D. 2
Correct Answer: B. -1
Explanation
Since x^2 - x - 6 = (x-3)(x+2), the polynomial must yield 0 when x=3 and x=-2. Substituting x=3 gives 27p + 9q = -90 \implies 3p + q = -10. Substituting x=-2 gives -8p + 4q = -20 \implies 2p - q = 5. Adding the equations yields 5p = -5 \implies p = -1.
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