Which measure of central tendency is least affected by the presence of extreme observations in the data?

  1. A. Arithmetic mean
  2. B. Harmonic mean
  3. C. Geometric mean
  4. D. Median

Correct Answer: D. Median

Explanation

Median is the positional average and divides the dataset into two equal halves, making it the least affected by the presence of extreme observations (outliers) in the data.

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