Which one of the following battles could be seen as laying the formal foundation of the British Raj in India?

  1. A. Third Battle of Panipat
  2. B. Battle of Plassey
  3. C. Battle of Buxar
  4. D. Revolt of 1857

Correct Answer: B. Battle of Plassey

Explanation

The Battle of Plassey (1757) resulted in a decisive victory for the British East India Company over the Nawab of Bengal, establishing company rule in Bengal and laying the foundation of the British Raj.

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