During a laboratory experiment, a student immerses epidermal leaf peel in a hypertonic solution. After some time, the student examined the cells under a microscope and observed that:

  1. A. the cells swelled.
  2. B. the cells were plasmolysed.
  3. C. the cells built up turgor pressure.
  4. D. the cells size was unaffected.

Correct Answer: B. the cells were plasmolysed.

Explanation

In a hypertonic solution, the external concentration of solutes is higher than inside the cell, causing water to flow out (exosmosis), leading to plasmolysis of the cell.

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