Consider the following statements in respect of a vector \vec{d}=(\vec{a}\times\vec{b})\times\vec{c} : I. \vec{d} is coplanar with \vec{a} and \vec{b}. II. \vec{d} is perpendicular to \vec{c}. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A. I only
  2. B. II only
  3. C. Both I and II
  4. D. Neither I nor II

Correct Answer: C. Both I and II

Explanation

By the Vector Triple Product expansion, (\vec{a}\times\vec{b})\times\vec{c} = -\vec{c}\times(\vec{a}\times\vec{b}) = -[(\vec{c}\cdot\vec{b})\vec{a} - (\vec{c}\cdot\vec{a})\vec{b}]. Since \vec{d} is a linear combination of \vec{a} and \vec{b}, it lies in their plane (I is true). Also, the cross product of any two vectors is perpendicular to both, so \vec{d} \perp \vec{c} (II is true).

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