Let X be a random variable following binomial distribution whose mean and variance are 200 and 160 respectively. What is the value of the number of trials (n)?

  1. A. 500
  2. B. 1000
  3. C. 1500
  4. D. 2000

Correct Answer: B. 1000

Explanation

For a binomial distribution, Mean = np = 200 and Variance = npq = 160. Dividing the two gives q = 160/200 = 4/5. Since p = 1 - q, we get p = 1/5. Substituting p back into the mean equation yields n(1/5) = 200 \implies n = 1000.

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