A person jumps from a height on soft sand. Which one of the following is the correct reason for less likely injury to the person?

  1. A. The sand exerts no reaction force.
  2. B. The sand reduces the change in momentum.
  3. C. The sand increases the impact time.
  4. D. The sand increases the momentum.

Correct Answer: C. The sand increases the impact time.

Explanation

Soft sand yields upon impact, increasing the time duration of the collision. This significantly reduces the average impact force on the person.

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