What is the value of \tan\left[\frac{1}{2}\sec^{-1}\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}\right)\right]?

  1. A. 2-\sqrt{3}
  2. B. 2+\sqrt{3}
  3. C. \sqrt{3}-1
  4. D. \sqrt{3}+1

Correct Answer: A. 2-\sqrt{3}

Explanation

Evaluate the inner function: \sec^{-1}\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}\right) = \cos^{-1}\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right) = \frac{\pi}{6}. The expression becomes \tan\left(\frac{1}{2} \times \frac{\pi}{6}\right) = \tan\left(\frac{\pi}{12}\right), which is \tan(15^\circ). Using the half-angle or subtraction formula, \tan(15^\circ) = 2 - \sqrt{3}.

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