Consider the following statements in respect of the Rowlatt Act of 1919 : I. Gandhiji launched a nationwide Satyagraha against the proposed Rowlatt Act, 1919. II. The Act had been hurriedly passed through the Imperial Legislative Council despite the opposition of Indian members. III. The Act gave the Government enormous powers to repress political activities. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- A. I only
- B. III only
- C. I and II only
- D. I, II and III ✓
Correct Answer: D. I, II and III
Explanation
All three statements are correct. The Rowlatt Act was passed hurriedly against Indian opposition, gave the government sweeping repressive powers, and prompted Mahatma Gandhi to launch the Rowlatt Satyagraha.
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