If \( \theta \) lies in the fourth quadrant and \( 3 \cot \theta + 4 = 0 \), then what is the value of \( \sin 2\theta + \cos 2\theta \) ?

  1. A. -\frac{31}{25}
  2. B. -\frac{17}{25}
  3. C. 0
  4. D. 1

Correct Answer: B. -\frac{17}{25}

Explanation

Given 3 \cot \theta + 4 = 0 \implies \cot \theta = -4/3. In the 4th quadrant, \cos \theta = 4/5 and \sin \theta = -3/5. Using double angle formulas: \sin 2\theta = 2(-3/5)(4/5) = -24/25, and \cos 2\theta = (4/5)^2 - (-3/5)^2 = 7/25. Their sum is -17/25.

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