What is the ratio of the <strong>GREATEST</strong> to the <strong>SMALLEST</strong> value of 2-2 \sin x-\sin^{2}x, for 0 \leq x \leq \frac{\pi}{2}?

  1. A. -3
  2. B. -1
  3. C. 1
  4. D. 3

Correct Answer: A. -3

Explanation

Let \sin x = t, where 0 \leq t \leq 1. The function is f(t) = 2 - 2t - t^2. Over , the greatest value is at t=0 (f(0)=2) and smallest is at t=1 (f(1)=-1). Ratio = -2. Since -2 is not an option, this question was dropped by UPSC.

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