If the sum of the first n terms of a series is n(2n+1), then what is the nth term?

  1. A. 4n-1
  2. B. 4n
  3. C. 4n+1
  4. D. 4n+3

Correct Answer: A. 4n-1

Explanation

Given the sum of n terms S_n = n(2n+1) = 2n^2 + n. The n-th term is given by T_n = S_n - S_{n-1}. Substituting gives T_n = (2n^2 + n) - (2(n-1)^2 + (n-1)) = 2n^2 + n - (2n^2 - 3n + 1) = 4n - 1.

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